Nvidia Complies with New Export Regulations Amid $5.5 Billion Loss and Intensified Congressional Scrutiny

TAICHUNG, Taiwan — Amid regulatory challenges and unsettling stock tumbles, Nvidia Corp. finds itself navigating a complex landscape after revealing a substantial $5.5 billion cost from canceled chip orders. The Silicon Valley-based chipmaker announced these costs following a new licensing requirement from the U.S. government restricting exports of its H20 artificial intelligence chip to China.

Jensen Huang, co-founder and CEO of Nvidia, emphasized the company’s adherence to governmental directives during an event in Taichung. The move comes as the U.S. increases scrutiny over technology exports to China, citing national security concerns.

Nvidia’s H20 chip, which was developed as a slower variant to comply with previous U.S. export controls, has fallen into a contentious zone after recent rule changes. A statement from Nvidia clarified that the company ensures compliance with U.S. laws, stressing that “The U.S. government instructs American businesses on what they can sell and where—we follow the government’s directions to the letter.”

The situation escalated when the House Select Committee on China launched an inquiry into Nvidia’s operations, posing additional challenges for the tech giant. The investigation scrutinizes how Nvidia and other tech companies manage sales of sensitive technology, potentially impacting national security.

Nvidia’s technology is central to AI development globally, holding significant market share. Previously, its AI chips enabled China’s DeepSeek to develop R1, a powerful tool that disrupted certain market sectors earlier this year.

As its standing is threatened by legislative pressures, Nvidia highlighted its contributions to the U.S. economy in its defense. The company cited billions of dollars contributed in taxes, its extensive U.S.-based workforce, and the part it plays in reducing America’s trade deficit— a nod to recent concerns voiced by former President Donald Trump regarding trade imbalances which led to increased tariffs.

Amid these pressures, Nvidia is poised to face further restrictions under impending “AI diffusion rules” set by the Biden administration aimed at curbing the spread of advanced AI technologies.

In response to allegations that its practices might be circumventing direct exports to China, Nvidia clarified operations in Singapore, noting this financial hub accounts for nearly $24 billion in sales, primarily to subsidiaries of U.S. customers. These transactions do not indicate direct sales to China, the company asserted.

As the landscape of international technology trade continues to shift, Nvidia stands at the forefront of discussions on innovation and security. The company’s ability to navigate these complex issues will be critical as it continues to lead in AI technology development, facing both opportunities and significant geopolitical challenges.

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