PALERMO, Calif. — The persistent threat of flooding in Palermo stems from a combination of low-lying terrain, inadequate drainage systems, and sporadic storms, creating a precarious situation for this unincorporated community. A recent report from the Butte County Grand Jury highlights a series of long-standing issues that have contributed to the area’s vulnerability to water damage.
The investigation concluded that the primary cause of the flooding is the local drainage system, which is undersized, poorly maintained, and often blocked by vegetation. Eleanor Deck, a longtime resident and business owner, recalled her family’s struggles with flooding. “My dad had to lift our house eight inches in concrete to prevent water from entering,” she shared. Deck noted that her neighbors face similar challenges, with water inundating their homes during heavy rains.
The impact of flooding has also affected local agriculture. Deck reported losing crops to water damage in consecutive years and expressed concern about properties struggling with similar fates. The 2022 census identified Palermo’s population at approximately 5,516, many of whom face economic challenges and are non-English speakers, underscoring the community’s dependence on Butte County for essential services such as public works and law enforcement.
The intersection of Lincoln Boulevard and Palermo Road serves as the commercial hub for Palermo but is notorious for severe flooding. Witnesses reported that water levels during storms can reach up to four feet, posing risks not only to businesses but also to motorists navigating the area. Flooding compromises visibility and may lead to dangerous driving conditions.
The Grand Jury’s report criticized Butte County Public Works for inadequate maintenance of the stormwater management system, stating that vegetation clearance has been limited to roadside edges. According to the report, the department may not fully understand its responsibilities regarding routine maintenance and infrastructure improvements necessary to tackle flooding.
Health concerns are also significant, particularly as the community relies on well water while many residences use septic systems. Flood damage risks contaminating groundwater, potentially leading to public health emergencies. The report indicated that Palermo Middle School has shuttered on several occasions due to flooding.
Joshua Pack, the director of Butte County Public Works, acknowledged ongoing maintenance efforts to address the flooding challenges and indicated that a response to the Grand Jury’s findings is in the works. “We’re looking at immediate maintenance to improve the local infrastructure,” he stated.
In response to the Grand Jury’s findings, Butte County Supervisors have been urged to expedite the clearing of vegetation in drainage systems by October 1, 2025. Additionally, the report called for monthly inspections to begin by September 30, 2025. For a comprehensive solution, the Grand Jury recommended redesigning storm drain inlets by May 1, 2026, to mitigate future flooding issues.
Further recommendations included integrating Palermo into the Infrastructure Master Plan, securing grant funding for future projects, and establishing a designated district for ditch maintenance. The report poignantly summarized residents’ sentiments: “Every time it rains, Palermo becomes an island. People feel neglected while their homes, businesses, and schools suffer.”
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