New York, NY – A woman who received $100,000 from her parents-in-law as a gift toward the purchase of a house wants to know if signing a document declaring the funds as “separate property” would hold up in the event of a divorce. The woman, who signed the document on the day of the closing with the family lawyer as the notary, is questioning the legal standing of this agreement in New York State.
According to legal experts, the circumstances surrounding the signing of the postnuptial agreement should be examined. While the woman states that she felt pressure to sign, there is no indication of force or duress. However, the lack of time given to consider the agreement raises concerns. The New York City Bar states that if one party uses pressure to obtain the signature or if there is not enough time given to consider the agreement, the court may invalidate it.
In regards to the joint bank account where the $100,000 was deposited, legal experts believe it would likely be considered marital property. However, if the funds were intended solely as a gift to the husband and transferred to the joint account for convenience, it could be viewed differently. A valid postnuptial agreement in New York requires that it is in writing, subscribed by both parties, acknowledged or proven as required for a property deed, and entered into with full disclosure of all assets.
Even if these conditions were met, there are additional factors that could play a role. The existence of a fiduciary relationship between the couple and the fairness of the agreement could be considered. An agreement may be invalidated if it is the product of fraud, duress, or inequitable conduct, or if the terms are unconscionable or the product of overreaching.
In determining whether to contest the agreement, the woman must consider the legal, financial, and moral implications. While challenging the agreement may result in a potential share of the downpayment in the event of a divorce, it is important to carefully weigh the desired outcome. If the woman believes she signed the agreement under duress, seeking the opinion of an attorney is advised.
In conclusion, the woman should seek legal counsel to fully understand her rights and options. The circumstances surrounding the signing of the document, the nature of the joint bank account, and potential inequities in the agreement will all be important considerations in determining the enforceability of the postnuptial agreement.