KIGALI, Rwanda — Victoire Ingabire, a high-profile leader of the opposition in Rwanda, was detained on allegations of inciting public disorder and forming a criminal organization, according to the Rwanda Investigations Bureau. One of Ingabire’s attorneys described the charges as politically motivated, asserting that they are part of a broader pattern of intimidation against her and her supporters.
Ingabire, who leads the unregistered opposition group DALFA-Umurinzi, returned from exile in 2010 to run for president but faced accusations of genocide denial that prevented her from participating. Two years later, she was sentenced to prison on charges of plotting to establish an armed group and downplaying the atrocities of the 1994 genocide—a claim she has consistently refuted. After serving time, she was released in 2018.
In the latest statement from the investigative agency, officials did not disclose when Ingabire would face court proceedings for the new charges. The ABA is looking into her involvement in what they claim is a criminal organization and actions that disrupt public order.
Iain Edwards, an international lawyer representing Ingabire, voiced concerns that this arrest is part of a long history of political harassment aimed at silencing dissent in Rwanda. “This move is intended to intimidate not only Victoire but also other voices speaking against the government,” he said, expressing worry for her safety amidst an atmosphere of fear for political opponents in the country.
Comments from Yolande Makolo, the spokesperson for the Rwandan government, were not immediately available after seeking clarification regarding Edwards’ statements.
President Paul Kagame, who has maintained power for over 25 years, was re-elected last year with an overwhelming 99.18% of the vote, as reported by the electoral body. While international leaders often commend Kagame for revitalizing Rwanda following the devastation of the genocide, human rights organizations frequently criticize his government for alleged abuses and links to rebel movements in neighboring Democratic Republic of Congo, claims that he denies.
The situation continues to raise questions about political freedoms and the treatment of opposition figures in Rwanda as the current administration faces scrutiny for its methods of handling dissent.
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