Breaking Barriers: A Zambian Nun’s Inspiring Journey to Canon Law and the Fight for Women’s Roles in the Church

Nairobi, Kenya — A Sister of the Holy Spirit from Zambia is defying expectations after becoming the first religious woman in her diocese to earn a licentiate in canon law. Her journey, which began as a long-held aspiration, faced numerous obstacles, yet she credits a divine intervention for making her dream a reality.

Initially feeling that opportunities for advanced studies would decline past the age of 40, she found herself pleasantly surprised when her superior informed her of a sponsorship from the International Union of Superiors General. This unexpected support reignited her ambitions of studying canon law, allowing her to enroll in the Catholic University of Eastern Africa in 2020.

With a theological background already in place, she was able to bypass the philosophy requirement and soon began a three-year program dedicated to canon law. The excitement she felt during her orientation contrasted sharply with her earlier misgivings, as she embarked on a path that was both fulfilling and challenging.

Completing her studies this past year, she reflects on the joy of her accomplishment, which transcends personal achievement. Her unique status as the first in her congregation, as well as within the Catholic Diocese of Monze, adds to the significance of her journey. More than just a credential, canon law has provided her with a deeper integration of faith and legal principles, enriching her spirituality and enhancing her capacity to serve others within the church.

However, the path to her licentiate was not without its hurdles. Many colleagues and community members expressed surprise, confusion, or skepticism regarding her choice of study. This reaction highlighted a broader lack of familiarity with the role of canon lawyers among religious women in Zambia. Her experience indicates a need for greater awareness and acceptance of such roles, underscoring the necessity for dialogue about the contributions that women can make in ecclesiastical settings.

Institutional barriers present additional challenges. Despite having attained the same qualifications, women still face restrictions that limit their participation in pivotal roles within the church, such as serving as judicial vicars. Cultural and institutional factors combine to create obstacles to professional advancement for women, further complicating efforts for integration and equality.

In her academic setting, she encountered a prevalent male dominance among her peers, which often stifled open discussion. As one of only three women in a class of 15, she sought to ensure that women’s voices were heard, refusing to allow her gender to confine her contributions.

The academic atmosphere reinforced existing societal norms, as she observed joy among male clerics when discussing sections of the Code of Canon Law that restrict lay participation. Such interactions served as a reminder of the uphill battles women face in their quest for recognition and validation within religious environments.

Recent comments from some clerics have suggested skepticism toward female canon lawyers, indicating that their counsel would still not hold weight compared to that of a male priest. Such attitudes discourage women and perpetuate a cycle of underrepresentation, undermining the efforts of those seeking to break the barriers of inclusion.

The Second Vatican Council laid the groundwork for expanding women’s roles in the church, and although Pope Francis has taken steps toward inclusivity, entrenched practices and societal attitudes remain obstacles to change. Meaningful progress calls for a transformation in mindsets, creating a more equitable atmosphere where women are fully embraced within the mission of the church.

This narrative captures a transformative journey toward equality in an institution historically marked by male dominance. As the Sister embarks on her new role, her dedication signifies not just personal success but the ongoing need for dialogue and understanding surrounding the contributions of women in ecclesiastical law.

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